If the kanji is in a box shape, the top and sides of the box are drawn first. Diagonal lines should be written from right-to-left first. Next, write any vertical lines, top to bottom. Start by writing horizontal lines first, left to right. Here’s a (very) summarized list of rules. Whilst there are exceptions, there are some general rules, which if you follow them, will let you write kanji correctly. With all kanji, there is a specific order in which you should write each individual line, as well as a direction that each line should be written in. Lastly, let’s discuss kanji stroke order. The four answers will normally feature similar looking kanji, so look closely! Sometimes they use カタカナ ( Katakana, “Japanese syllabary”) instead of kanji as well, so be prepared for that, too. You’re given a sample sentence with a hiragana word underlined. The second type of question is the opposite of the first type. The four hiragana spellings are normally very similar, so make sure to double check you pick the right one. This kind of question, provided you know your kanji, is pretty easy and makes for a nice warm up. 新しい靴です。( atarashii kutsu desu, “these are new shoes”) The word will be underlined and put into a sample sentence, then you’ll have four hiragana spellings to choose from. The first type of question will ask you to choose the correct hiragana spelling of a word that contains kanji characters. Being able to answer them easily is a great way to settle any nervousness you have, so let’s take a look at the two kinds of kanji related questions. The kanji related questions in the JLPT N5 tend to be placed at the very start of the test. What kind of kanji questions can I expect to see in the JLPT N5? If you do all that, then you’ll have properly learnt that kanji character. I normally make note of a few words that use the different readings, to help me remember which is which. So, to learn a kanji character properly, you should learn it’s meaning, its onyomi reading and its kunyomi reading. Do you see how it’s read がく ( gaku) with other kanji, whilst it’s read まな ( mana) with hiragana characters? In general, that’s how you decide which reading of a kanji to use. Three common words that it’s used in are 学生 ( gakusei, “student”), 大学 ( daigaku, “university”) and 学ぶ ( manabu, “to study”). It’s onyomi reading is がく ( gaku), and it’s kunyomi reading is まな ( mana). Whilst it can be hard at first to figure out when to use which reading, generally onyomi are used together with other kanji to make nouns, whilst kunyomi often has ひらがな ( hiragana, “Japanese syllabary”) attached to it to form verbs or adjectives. 
To effectively learn a kanji, it’s important to learn both the onyomi (音読み) and the kunyomi (訓読み) readings.īut what are onyomi and kunyomi ? Most kanji characters can be read with different pronunciations, with some being onyomi readings and others being kunyomi readings. One mistake that newcomers often make when studying kanji for the JLPT N5 is only learning the most common way to read a kanji, which can lead to a lot of problems learning new vocabulary with that kanji later. By learning these kanji properly now, you will make your future studies easier.
However, it is also used in a huge variety of more advanced food-related terms too, such as 食料品 ( shokuryouhin, “groceries”) and 外食 ( gaishoku, “eating out”). In the JLPT N5, it is used in two words: 食べる ( taberu, “to eat”) and 食べ物 ( tabemono,”food”). Japanese food vocabulary is basic, so let’s use 食 ( Eat) as an example.
Not only do they appear in commonly used terms, almost all of them are also used in more advanced vocabulary too. This may seem like a lot at first, but these kanji are an important first-stepping stone to building a solid vocabulary in Japanese. In order to confidently pass the test, you will need to learn roughly 100 kanji. How many Kanji do I need to learn for the JLPT N5?
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